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Properties of substance:

lithium chloride monohydrate

Group of substances:

inorganic

Physical appearance:

colorless rhombic crystals

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

H2ClLiO

Structural formula as text:

LiCl * H2O

Molar/atomic mass: 60.409

Melting point (°C):

93.5

Decomposition temperature (°C):

93.5

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

water: very soluble [Ref.]

Hygroscopic:

yes

Numerical data:

Critical relative humidity (%): 11.1

Density:

1.78 (20°C, g/cm3)

Standard molar enthalpy (heat) of formation ΔfH0 (298.15 K, kJ/mol):

-711.7 (s)

Standard molar entropy S0 (298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):

92 (s)

Molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp (298.15 K, J/(mol·K)):

87 (s)

References:

  1. Ефимов А.И. и др. Свойства неорганических соединений. Справочник. - Л.: Химия, 1983. - pp. 148-149 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru