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Properties of substance:

3-methylaniline

Synonyms:

m-toluidine

Group of substances:

organic

Physical appearance:

liquid

Empirical formula (Hill's system for organic substances):

C7H9N

Molar/atomic mass: 107.15

Melting point (°C):

-30.4

Boiling point (°C):

204.4

Solubility (g/100 g of solvent):

acetone: very soluble [Ref.]
benzene: very soluble [Ref.]
diethyl ether: very soluble [Ref.]
ethanol: very soluble [Ref.]
water: 0.65 (15°C) [Ref.]

Density:

0.989 (20°C, g/cm3)

Reactions:

  1. Yeild 59%. [Ref.1]
    CH3C6H4NH2 + NaNO2 + 2HCl → CH3C6H4N2Cl + NaCl + 2H2O
    CH3C6H4N2Cl + CuCN → CH3C6H4CN + N2 + CuCl

Refractive index (nD):

1.5685 (20°C)

LD50 (mg/kg):

740 (white mice, oral)

References:

  1. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. - 90ed. - CRC Press, 2010. - pp. 3-336
  2. Seidell A. Solubilities of organic compounds. - 3ed., vol.2. - New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1941. - pp. 554-560
  3. Yalkowsky S.H., Yan H. Handbook of aqueous solubility data. - CRC Press, 2003. - pp. 403
  4. Химический энциклопедический словарь. - Под ред. Кнунянц И.Л. - М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1983. - pp. 583 [Russian]

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    © Collected Ruslan Anatolievich Kiper, burewestnik@mail.ru